USB Type革新,探索新型接口的未来趋势与挑战

Okay, "USB Type" usually refers to the "physical connector shape and size" of a USB port or cable. There are several major types currently in use:
1. "USB Type-A:" "Description:" The most common rectangular connector, recognizable by its flat top edge. This is what you typically find on computers, laptops, tablets, and many peripherals. "Usage:" Primarily for host devices (like computers) connecting to peripheral devices (like keyboards, mice, printers, external drives). It's generally not reversible (you can only plug it in one way).
2. "USB Type-C (USB-C):" "Description:" A newer, smaller, and more versatile connector with a symmetrical,梯形 (ladder-shaped or trapezoidal) design. It's much smaller than Type-A and reversible (can be plugged in either way up). "Usage:" Found on modern smartphones, tablets, laptops, desktop computers, game consoles, and various peripherals. It supports higher power delivery and faster data transfer rates than older USB standards. It can also supply power to charge devices.
3. "USB Type-B:" "Description:" A square connector, often found on larger peripherals like printers, external hard drives, and some monitors (less common now). "Usage:" Typically used as a device connector, plugging into a host's Type

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随着华为Mate9的杀入,充电大电流方向又多了一名猛将。以高通为代表的高电压低电流方案因发热等各种问题,被些许厂商弃用,高通QC4.0也已经推出,融合了最新的PD规范,就是为了应对这些问题。所以以后充电的大一统趋势基本就是低电压高电流了。

一、前言

那么一根Type-c线材能过2A电流肯定不够用了,像VIVO、一加、华为等厂商已经将数据线电流设计到5A。之前跟大家分享过2A电流下的内阻和压降测试,大部分线材的压降都还能接受。那么,到了3A电流,内阻大的线材压降就不堪入目了,甚至可以讲大部分线材根本过不了3A电流。小电流时代,内阻大点影响倒不是很大;大电流时代,内阻一定要小!这次给大家带来3A电流下的若干TYPE-C线材的内阻和压降测试,帮大家找出支持3A及以上电流的数据线,希望大家喜欢。

二、测试

测试方案跟之前保持一致,只是将EBD-USB+电流控制在3A。

一加三 0.0617Ω 0.185V

华为Mate9 0.0637Ω 0.191V

Gigaset 面条线 0.0895Ω 0.2682V

CHOETECH 3A 0.0946Ω 0.2837V

魅族 USB 3.1线 0.1011Ω 0.3032V

ZUK 面条线 0.1015Ω 0.3043V

华为 某平板线 0.1024Ω 0.307V

华为P9 0.1168Ω 0.3501V

Foner USB3.1 0.1178Ω 0.3532V

CHOETECH USB3.1线 0.1227Ω 0.3829V

公牛 0.1356Ω 0.4065V

Aukey 0.1448Ω 0.4339V

CHOETECH 2.4A 0.1669Ω 0.5005V

乐视 乐2系列 0.1999Ω 0.5993V

CHOETECH USB3.0尼龙 0.2003Ω 0.6008V

三星NOTE7 0.226Ω 0.6776V

倍斯特 面条线 0.2318Ω 0.6949V

CHOETECH面条线 0.2486Ω 0.7453V

总结以上数据如下表格(序号即排名):

三、总结

①3A下压降最高的达到了0.7V以上,很显然这种线材充电的时候是过不了3A电流的,内阻太大。

②一加3DASH数据线荣登榜首,DASH名不虚传。

③一加3线和华为Mate9线本身就是大电流设计,内阻低也是情理之中,排行一二名,必定能过3A电流。

④Gigaset面条线倒是让我意外,不论是2A还是3A电流,性能都不错,值得推荐的扁线。

⑤CHOETECH 3A数据线本身就以3A电流为卖点,理所当然能过3A电流。

⑥魅族、ZUK、华为P9、FONER线也属于好线,过3A电流应该问题不大。

⑦其他线材内阻就略大了,本文不做具体评价。

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